Allocation Of Zakat Fund As A Moderating Variable Of The Impact Of Human Development Index And Economic Growth On Poverty In Indonesia
Keywords:
Human Development Index, Economic Growth, Zakat, PovertAbstract
This study is to analyze the effect of Human Development (HDI), and Economic Growth on poverty with the distribution of zakat as a moderating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data, obtained from BPS with time series data for the 2010-2019 period. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis and moderation analysis (MRA). Research has found that the Human Development Index (HDI) and economic growth have an impact on poverty at the same time. However, to a certain extent, the Human Development Index (HDI) has an impact on poverty, while economic growth has no effect on economic growth. Analysis of zakat adjustment as a variable can adjust the relationship between HDI and economic growth to poverty. The value of the coefficient of determination is 0.961 (96.1%), which means that HDI and economic growth can affect 96.1% of poverty, while 3.9% is influenced by other untested factors.
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